Did you know that India has among the highest attrition rates when it comes to women in the workforce? Statistics show that nearly 50% of all women drop out of work between lower and middle management.
Kiran Manral (author) and Natasha Badhwar (film maker) joined by Anita Vasudeva (co-founder, Fleximoms) shared their perspectives on women, working flex and the leaking pipeline as more and more women are choosing to leave the formal workforce at an event organized by Westland Publishers and supported by Fleximoms.

The conversation began with a discussion of Kiran’s new book, ‘The Reluctant Detective” the story of a thirty something suburban housewife with a young son, much like Kiran herself, who teams up with her detective friend in a half-hearted attempt to find the murderer when a clutch of corpses turn up in her neighborhood. Here, the author and her protagonist part company – Kiran talks about Kay Mehra, the unlikely heroine, as representing an entire generation of women who are entirely without purpose, focused solely on themselves and what they can do to fill their time. ‘Not having a plan is scary’, Kay says to herself at one point in the book, acknowledging on some level that she should be doing more with her life. Kiran in her breezy, lighthearted and humorous style, in fact touches upon issues we’d all like to talk about – what is it that is making Indian women leave the workforce or fail to return after taking time off to have children and start families?
Many of those present agreed that where there are no financial compulsions, women prefer to stay away from full time work – they fall into a sort of comfort zone where all their needs are being taken care off, and they don’t need to worry about money. Even though for many women, there is a loss of purpose and a vague discontent – they know something is missing, few have the drive to step out and do something about it.
Others felt that a lack of confidence arising from being away from the workplace was also to blame. Women defer going back to work because they have not stayed in touch or upgraded their skills. Many feel they will not be able to compete with younger peers in terms of energy, efficiency and skill set. These are women who have taken a break from work without thought on how they will return when they’re ready.
Also, although the workplace is changing rapidly and there are visible shifts in mindsets and thinking, it still does not support the need for women to structure their work around their families, children or any other care-giving roles they may have. Cultural conditioning precludes women from leaving young children to go to work. But even as mindsets shift, a lack of support systems – as modern life becomes increasingly insecure, families become nuclear and in the face of feeble spousal support, women are unable to leave their children in relative security and go out to work. Kiran was of the opinion that this was likely to change only if we bring up the next generation differently, redefining gender roles and social mores for our children.
Everyone agreed that transitioning from full time work to flex was hard. Natasha shared her struggle with feelings of loss of identity and status when she gave up full time work. She said she had to push to reinvent herself and recreate her identity from scratch even though she continued to work free-lance without a break. Another member of the audience talked about how not having a visiting card was somehow symbolic to her of the loss of identity that accompanied her stopping full time work. So stopping work was associated in all cases with a loss in identity and status and with feelings of destabilization and rudderlessness. It seemed, Anita said, that giving up work might actually be a fearless Step for women to take.
But, while society is losing out on this potential fountain of creativity, women are the losers as well. Women cannot disown the marketplace by saying that if they don’t need us we don’t need them either. They must push to change patterns and innovate so that their needs can be met within existing structures.
Anita said that after having interacted with more than a 100,000 women in the context of the workplace, she believed that women must be harder on themselves – Women don’t realize what they have to give up to get what they want. It is important to remember that the workplace hires for skill, negotiating for flexibility comes later. Which means that women must stay in touch with appropriate networks, constantly upgrade their skills and bring a sense of commitment to their work, irrespective of format – a non-negotiable approach to work. Only then can women start the conversation about flexibility / work formats that are better suited to their lives and roles in society.
You can catch the video on our Facebook page.